{
    "abstract": "This study aims to describe the clinical characteristics of SRDS in term and late preterm neonates.\nThis is an observation retrospective chart review of full-term and late preterm neonates born older than 35 to 41 weeks gestation age diagnosed with SRDS. The diagnosis was based on clinical & radiological manifestations of SRDS.\n1547 neonates were admitted during this period to NICU with a diagnosis of increased work of breathing for further management. 117 cases of term and near-term neonates (mean GA = 36.8 wks) had a confirmed diagnosis of Surfactant deficiency SRDS. Who compared 60 preterm neonates with SRDS less than 35 weeks gestation (mean GA 27.5 wks) as a control. The mean birth weight was 2.8 kg vs 1.1 kg in the preterm group. SRDS occurs more among the male gender (58%), with CS in 78.6 % of all diagnosed cases. No apparent cause was found in 28.2 %, while 37.6% of all cases were born to mothers with diabetes mellitus, and 27% were born to mothers with either GBs infection, maternal chorioamnionitis, or prolonged rupture of the membrane.\nSRDS is not uncommon among full-term and near-term neonates (10/1000 live birth). By far, the most common associated risk factors are maternal diabetes mellitus and cesarean section. It affects males more than females. Most cases will run a mild-to-moderate course that responds to non-invasive ventilation.",
    "authors": [
        {
            "affiliation": "Hamad Medical corporation WWRC. SAhmed88@hamad.qa.",
            "firstname": "Sara",
            "initials": "S",
            "lastname": "Mohy Eldeen"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Hamad Medical corporation WWRC. SAlsayigh@hamad.qa.",
            "firstname": "Safaa",
            "initials": "S",
            "lastname": "Ali"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": ". hsalama1@hamad.qa.",
            "firstname": "Husam",
            "initials": "H",
            "lastname": "Salama"
        }
    ],
    "conclusions": "SRDS is not uncommon among full-term and near-term neonates (10/1000 live birth). By far, the most common associated risk factors are maternal diabetes mellitus and cesarean section. It affects males more than females. Most cases will run a mild-to-moderate course that responds to non-invasive ventilation.",
    "copyrights": null,
    "doi": "10.23750/abm.v93i6.13794",
    "journal": "Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis",
    "keywords": [],
    "methods": null,
    "publication_date": "2022-12-20",
    "pubmed_id": "36533740\n24246596\n13649082\n19099850\n21034645\n1882113\n18077440\n20435284\n7509706\n19299177\n17575475\n5419441\n21701209\n8570317\n18236812\n2657626\n34686533\n11155428\n23722460",
    "results": "1547 neonates were admitted during this period to NICU with a diagnosis of increased work of breathing for further management. 117 cases of term and near-term neonates (mean GA = 36.8 wks) had a confirmed diagnosis of Surfactant deficiency SRDS. Who compared 60 preterm neonates with SRDS less than 35 weeks gestation (mean GA 27.5 wks) as a control. The mean birth weight was 2.8 kg vs 1.1 kg in the preterm group. SRDS occurs more among the male gender (58%), with CS in 78.6 % of all diagnosed cases. No apparent cause was found in 28.2 %, while 37.6% of all cases were born to mothers with diabetes mellitus, and 27% were born to mothers with either GBs infection, maternal chorioamnionitis, or prolonged rupture of the membrane.",
    "title": "Clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and management outcome of surfactant deficiency respiratory distress syndrome in term and near-term neonates. A retrospective observational study.",
    "xml": "<Element 'PubmedArticle' at 0x788502e0e3e0>"
}