{
    "abstract": "Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) may be used in the setting of pregnancy or the peripartal period, however its utility has not been well-characterized. This study aims to give an overview on the prevalence of peripartel ECMO cases and further assess the indications and outcomes of ECMO in this setting across multiple centers and countries.\nA retrospective, multicenter, international cohort study of pregnant and peripartum ECMO cases was performed. Data were collected from six ECMO centers across three continents over a 10-year period.\nA total of 60 pregnany/peripartal ECMO cases have been identified. Most frequent indications are acute respiratory distress syndrome (\nVarious emergency scenarios during pregnancy and at time of delivery may require ECMO treatment. Peripartal mortality in a well-resourced setting is rare, however emergencies in the labor room occur and knowledge of available rescue therapy is essential to improve outcome. Obstetricians and obstetric anesthesiologists should be aware of the availability of ECMO resource at their hospital or region to ensure immediate contact when needed.",
    "authors": [
        {
            "affiliation": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital St. Hedwig of the Order of St. John, Regensburg University, Regensburg, Germany.",
            "firstname": "S Fill",
            "initials": "SF",
            "lastname": "Malfertheiner"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York.\nCenter for Acute Respiratory Failure, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York.",
            "firstname": "D",
            "initials": "D",
            "lastname": "Brodie"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Department of Intensive Care, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.",
            "firstname": "A",
            "initials": "A",
            "lastname": "Burrell"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Department of Intensive Care, H\u00f4pital Erasme, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles, ULB, Brussels, Belgium.",
            "firstname": "F S",
            "initials": "FS",
            "lastname": "Taccone"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "ECMO Centre Karolinska, Department of Pediatric Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.",
            "firstname": "L M",
            "initials": "LM",
            "lastname": "Broman"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.",
            "firstname": "K",
            "initials": "K",
            "lastname": "Shekar"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York.\nCenter for Acute Respiratory Failure, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York.",
            "firstname": "C L",
            "initials": "CL",
            "lastname": "Agerstrand"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York.\nCenter for Acute Respiratory Failure, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York.",
            "firstname": "A L",
            "initials": "AL",
            "lastname": "Serra"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.",
            "firstname": "J",
            "initials": "J",
            "lastname": "Fraser"
        },
        {
            "affiliation": "Department of Internal Medicine II, Cardiology and Pneumology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.",
            "firstname": "M V",
            "initials": "MV",
            "lastname": "Malfertheiner"
        }
    ],
    "conclusions": null,
    "copyrights": null,
    "doi": "10.1177/02676591221090668\n10.1001/jama.2019.9302\n10.1164/rccm.201710-2130CP\n10.1186/s13054-019-2334-8\n10.1007/s00134-016-4273-z\n10.21037/jtd.2017.05.33\n10.1186/s13054-019-2320-1\n10.1016/j.ijoa.2020.04.004\n10.1016/j.jtcvs.2015.12.027\n10.15585/mmwr.mm6818e1\n10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181fdfb11\n10.1371/journal.pone.0013112\n10.1097/MAT.0000000000000154\n10.1213/ANE.0000000000005266\n10.1111/jth.13802\n10.1016/j.jemermed.2018.04.009\n10.1213/XAA.0000000000000995\n10.1111/jocs.14324\n10.1177/0267659116681436\n10.1111/jog.13426\n10.1186/cc12782\n10.1186/s13049-018-0481-6\n10.1177/0885066619892826\n10.1007/s00134-016-4273-z\n10.1007/s00134-020-06290-1\n10.1007/s00134-020-05926-6\n10.1136/archdischild-2018-316770\n10.1097/CCM.0000000000001482\n10.1016/j.ajogmf.2020.100108\n10.1097/MAT.0000000000000997\n10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.03.005",
    "journal": "Perfusion",
    "keywords": [
        "acute respiratory distress syndrome",
        "amniotic fluid embolism",
        "cardiomyopathy",
        "extracorporeal membrane oxygenation",
        "hemorrhage",
        "influenza",
        "peripartum",
        "pneumonia",
        "pregnancy",
        "pulmonary embolism"
    ],
    "methods": null,
    "publication_date": "2022-05-14",
    "pubmed_id": "35549557\n31408142\n29614239\n30736845\n26942446\n28740646\n30691512\n32439296\n26825433\n31071074\n21099595\n20957195\n25248040\n33591093\n28805341\n20120905\n29739630\n30864952\n31705816\n27881700\n28707719\n23786965\n29422067\n31829108\n26942446\n33140180\n32052069\n31248963\n26646464\n29084501\n32835205\n30946060\n27154158",
    "results": "A total of 60 pregnany/peripartal ECMO cases have been identified. Most frequent indications are acute respiratory distress syndrome (",
    "title": "Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation during pregnancy and peripartal. An international retrospective multicenter study.",
    "xml": "<Element 'PubmedArticle' at 0x788505fae610>"
}